What is gestational diabetes, and how is it managed?

Gestational diabetes occurs when hormones from the placenta make it harder for insulin to process glucose, leading to high blood sugar levels.

  • Dietary Management: Focus on a balanced diet, emphasizing high-fiber foods, lean proteins, and complex carbohydrates. Reducing sugary foods helps keep glucose levels stable.
  • Exercise: Regular activity, like walking or prenatal yoga, can improve glucose metabolism and help regulate blood sugar levels.
  • Medication and Monitoring: Some women may require insulin or other medications to keep blood sugar levels in a safe range. Regular glucose monitoring helps track levels and make adjustments as needed.

Managing gestational diabetes well reduces the risk of complications for both mother and baby.