Empathy is a vital skill that shapes social relationships. Start by modelling empathetic behaviour, show kindness to others, apologise when needed, and express understanding. Acknowledge and label your child’s emotions to help them recognise feelings, like saying, “You seem sad that your toy broke.” Encourage perspective-taking by asking, “How would you feel if your friend was sad?” Reading books about diverse experiences and discussing characters’ feelings can foster empathy. In real-life situations, such as seeing someone hurt, prompt your child to offer comfort, teaching them to respond to others with compassion.